Thrivelance Tools

Salaried vs Consultant Calculator (India, 44ADA)

Thinking of switching from a salary to consultant billing? Compare your real take-home as a salaried employee versus a professional under Section 44ADA, where only 50% of receipts is taxed. FY 2025-26 (AY 2026-27) slabs, new and old regime.

Compare the two paths

Same headline income, taxed two ways. Figures update as you type.

Salaried take-home

₹0

After standard deduction + tax.

Consultant take-home

₹0

Under 44ADA: only 50% taxed.

Difference

₹0

 

BreakdownSalariedConsultant (44ADA)
Taxable income
Total tax (incl. 4% cess)
Effective rate on income

What is Section 44ADA?

It's a presumptive taxation scheme for professionals — consultants, freelancers, doctors, lawyers, engineers, designers. You declare 50% of your gross receipts as income and pay tax on that, no expense records required, as long as receipts stay within ₹75 lakh (cash receipts under 5%).

The 87A sweet spot

Under the new regime, income up to ₹12 lakh is rebated to zero tax. Because a consultant is taxed on just half of receipts, billing up to about ₹24 lakh can mean a taxable income of ₹12 lakh — and effectively no income tax. That's the headline draw this tool surfaces.

It isn't only about tax

A salary brings EPF, gratuity, paid leave, and employer-paid health insurance. As a consultant you fund all of that yourself, carry the GST and advance-tax compliance, and lose income security. Subtract the value of those benefits before deciding the lower tax is worth it.

FAQ

Common questions about this calculator.

Is it better to be salaried or a consultant in India?

On tax alone, a consultant usually wins: under Section 44ADA only 50% of gross receipts is taxed, so the effective rate is far lower than a salary. But a salary brings EPF, gratuity, paid leave, and employer health cover. Compare the take-home gap here, then subtract the value of those benefits before deciding.

How does Section 44ADA work?

Eligible professionals with gross receipts up to ₹75 lakh (cash receipts under 5%) can declare 50% of receipts as taxable income, with no need to maintain books of account. Tax is then charged on that 50% using the normal slabs, plus 4% cess.

Does the ₹12 lakh 87A rebate apply to consultants?

Yes. The new-regime Section 87A rebate makes income up to ₹12 lakh tax-free, and it applies to 44ADA professional income. Since only half of receipts is taxed, billing up to roughly ₹24 lakh can mean zero income tax under the new regime.

Do consultants pay GST?

Service providers must register for GST once turnover crosses ₹20 lakh (₹10 lakh in some states). GST is collected from clients and passed to the government, so it isn't an income-tax cost, but it adds compliance. This calculator focuses on income tax only.

Which ITR form and tax payments apply?

Consultants under 44ADA file ITR-4 and pay advance tax — for presumptive professionals the whole amount is due by 15 March. Salaried employees usually file ITR-1 or ITR-2, with tax deducted at source by the employer.